VMware 5V0-41.21 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine [Q23-Q46]

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VMware 5V0-41.21 Exam Dumps - PDF Questions and Testing Engine

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The VMware NSX-T Data Center 3.1 Security certification exam has been designed for networking and security professionals who have experience in VMware NSX and NSX-T Data Center. 5V0-41.21 exam tests the candidates' knowledge in NSX-T Data Center security features such as Distributed Firewall, Network Segmentation, Security Groups, and Service Insertion. The VMware 5V0-41.21 certification exam covers three major areas: Designing Product Alignment, Designing for Availability, and Designing for Manageability. 5V0-41.21 exam is intended to validate the skills of professionals in securing VMware NSX-T Data Center by implementing security policies, controls, and best practices.

 

NEW QUESTION # 23
A Security Administrator needs to update their NSX Distributed IDS/IPS policy to detect new attacks with critical CVSS scoring that leads to credential theft from targeted systems.
Which actions should you take?

  • A. * Edit your Distributed IDS rule from Security > Distributed IDS/IPS > Rules
    * Filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Update Mode to detect and prevent
    * Click on gear icon and change direction to OUT
  • B. * Create a new profile from Security > Distributed IDS > Profiles
    * Select Critical severity, filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Check the profile is applied In Distributed IDS rules
    * Monitor Distributed IDS alerts to validate changes are applied
  • C. * Update Distributed IDS/IPS signature database
    * Edit your profile from Security > Distributed IDS > Profiles
    * Select Critical severity, filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Check the profile is applied in Distributed IDS rules
  • D. * Edit your Distributed IDS rule from Security > Distributed IDS/IPS > Rules
    * Filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Update Mode to detect and prevent
    * Click on gear icon and change direction to IN-OUT

Answer: C

Explanation:
https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T-Data-Center/3.1/nsxt_31_ids_ips/GUID-B2D6A7F6-


NEW QUESTION # 24
As part of an audit, an administrator is required to demonstrate that measures have been taken to prevent critical vulnerabilities from being exploited. Which Distributed IDS/IPS event filter can the administrator show as proof?

  • A. CVSS
  • B. Attack Type
  • C. Signature ID
  • D. CVE

Answer: D

Explanation:
For further reading, see the VMware NSX-T Data Center Administration Guide (https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T-Data-Center/3.1/com.vmware.nsxt.admin.doc/GUID-A1A7F233-5F9F-4B2E-B3D3-0F8B593032F6.html) for more information on configuring the as the CVE filter can be used to filter out any events which are related to a specific vulnerability


NEW QUESTION # 25
A security administrator recently enabled Guest Introspection on NSX-T Data Center.
Which would be a reason none of the Microsoft Windows based VMs are reporting any information?

  • A. NSX Manager require a reboot.
  • B. NSX Manager needs to be reconfigured.
  • C. Windows VMs require a reboot.
  • D. VMware Tools need to be reconfigured.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 26
Which two Guest OS drivers are required for the Identity Firewall to operate? (Choose two.)

  • A. e1000e
  • B. NSX File Introspection
  • C. NSX Network Introspection
  • D. Guest Introspection
  • E. vmxnet3

Answer: B,D


NEW QUESTION # 27
How does N5X Distributed IDS/IPS keep up to date with signatures?

  • A. NSX-T Data Center is using a cloud based database to download the IDS/IPS signatures.
  • B. NSX Manager has a local IDS/IPS signatures database that does not need to be updated.
  • C. NSX Distributed IDS/IPS signatures are retrieved from updates.vmware.com.
  • D. NSX Edge uses manually uploaded signatures by the security administrator.

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 28
Refer to the exhibit.

A security administrator is configuring a time window to create a time-based distributed firewall rule. While configuring the time window, an error displayed as shown in the exhibit. Which action will resolve the problem?

  • A. Change the time windows frequency
  • B. Restart me NTP service on the ESXl host.
  • C. Change the time window interval.
  • D. Configure the ESXl host to use a remote NTP server.

Answer: D

Explanation:
The most likely action to resolve the problem is to configure the ESXi host to use a remote NTP server. The time window requires the ESXi host to be synchronized to a time source in order to properly calculate the time window, and the error is likely due to the ESXi host not being synchronized. Configuring the ESXi host to use a remote NTP server should ensure that the host is properly synchronized, and allow the time window to be configured correctly. Reference: [1] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T/3.0/vmware-nsx-t-30-administration-guide/GUID-DD7F38A3-3D3B-47F1-92D7-9A4D4F3C44E1.html [2] https://www.vmware.com/support/vsphere/doc/vsphere-esxi-vcenter-server-601-configuration-maximums.html


NEW QUESTION # 29
A Security Administrator needs to update their NSX Distributed IDS/IPS policy to detect new attacks with critical CVSS scoring that leads to credential theft from targeted systems.
Which actions should you take?

  • A. * Create a new profile from Security > Distributed IDS > Profiles
    * Select Critical severity, filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Check the profile is applied In Distributed IDS rules
    * Monitor Distributed IDS alerts to validate changes are applied
  • B. * Edit your Distributed IDS rule from Security > Distributed IDS/IPS > Rules
    * Filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Update Mode to detect and prevent
    * Click on gear icon and change direction to OUT
  • C. * Update Distributed IDS/IPS signature database
    * Edit your profile from Security > Distributed IDS > Profiles
    * Select Critical severity, filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Check the profile is applied in Distributed IDS rules
  • D. * Edit your Distributed IDS rule from Security > Distributed IDS/IPS > Rules
    * Filter on attack type and select Successful Credential Theft Detected
    * Update Mode to detect and prevent
    * Click on gear icon and change direction to IN-OUT

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 30
Refer to the exhibit.

A security administrator is configuring a time window to create a time-based distributed firewall rule. While configuring the time window, an error displayed as shown in the exhibit. Which action will resolve the problem?

  • A. Change the time windows frequency
  • B. Restart me NTP service on the ESXl host.
  • C. Change the time window interval.
  • D. Configure the ESXl host to use a remote NTP server.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 31
Refer to the exhibit.

Referencing the exhibit, what is the VMware recommended number of NSX Manager Nodes to additionally deploy to form an NSX-T Manager Cluster?

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 32
To which network operations does a user with the Security Engineer role have full access permission?

  • A. Networking DHCP, Networking NAT, Networking Segments
  • B. Networking IP Address Pools, Networking NAT, Networking DHCP
  • C. Networking Forwarding Policies, Networking NAT, Networking VPN
  • D. Networking Load Balancing, Networking DNS, Networking Forwarding Policies

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 33
What is the default action of the Default Layer 3 distributed firewall rule?

  • A. Forward
  • B. Allow
  • C. Reject
  • D. Drop

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 34
A customer has deployed NSX Intelligence appliance with an incorrect IP address.
What should the customer do to correct the IP address?

  • A. In the CU, update intelligence manager node host-ip-addr.
  • B. Shutdown the appliance and change the vApp IP properties.
  • C. Add a new network interface to the appliance and replace the old one.
  • D. Redeploy the appliance with the correct parameters.

Answer: A

Explanation:
In the Cloud Director UI (CU), the customer should update the intelligence manager node's host-ip-addr parameter with the correct IP address. This can be done from the NSX Intelligence Settings page in the CU.
For more information on updating the IP address of the NSX Intelligence appliance, please refer to the NSX Intelligence documentation: https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-Intelligence/1.2/nsx-intelligence-1.2-administration-guide/GUID-9FA9D0E0-E8D6-4B2F-A1D3-3E8E3F9B9CC2.html


NEW QUESTION # 35
What needs to be configured on each transport node prior to using NSX-T Data Center Distributed Firewall time-based rule publishing?

  • A. DNS
  • B. NAT
  • C. NTP
  • D. PAT

Answer: C

Explanation:
In order to use NSX-T Data Center Distributed Firewall time-based rule publishing, the NTP (Network Time Protocol) needs to be configured on each transport node. This ensures that the transport nodes have accurate time synchronization, which is required for time-based rule publishing. Additionally, DNS (Domain Name System) and PAT (Port Address Translation) may also need to be configured on each transport node, depending on the desired configuration. Reference: [1] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T/2.5/com.vmware.nsxt.admin.doc/GUID-E9F8D8AD-7AF1-4F09-B62C-6A17A6F39A6C.html [2] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T/2.4/com.vmware.nsxt.admin.doc/GUID-E9F8D8AD-7AF1-4F09-B62C-6A17A6F39A6C.html


NEW QUESTION # 36
An organization is using VMware Identity Manager (vIDM) to authenticate NSX-T Data Center users Which two selections are prerequisites before configuring the service? (Choose two.)

  • A. Time Synchronization
  • B. Certificate Thumbprint from vIDM
  • C. Validate vIDM functionality
  • D. Assign a role to users
  • E. Configure vIDM Integration

Answer: B,E

Explanation:
The two prerequisites before configuring the VMware Identity Manager (vIDM) service for NSX-T Data Center are Configure vIDM Integration and Certificate Thumbprint from vIDM. In order to use vIDM for authentication, it must be integrated with NSX-T Data Center, which will involve configuring the vIDM integration service. Additionally, a certificate thumbprint from vIDM must be provided to NSX-T Data Center to enable secure communication between the two services. Time synchronization and assigning roles to users are not necessary prerequisites for configuring the vIDM service. Reference: [1] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T/3.0/vmware-nsx-t-30-administration-guide/GUID-1B4EA3C9-8F43-4C4F-A86A-BFB0DB6D1A6C.html [2] https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-Identity-Manager/3.3/com.vmware.identity.install.doc/GUID-D56A0C0A-52F


NEW QUESTION # 37
At which OSI Layer do Next Generation Firewalls capable of analyzing application traffic operate?

  • A. Layer 7
  • B. Layer 4
  • C. Layer 3
  • D. Layer 2

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 38
An administrator needs to send FW connections logs to a remote server.
Which sequence of commands does the administrator need to apply on their ESXi Host?
A)

B)

C)

D)

  • A. Option A
  • B. Option C
  • C. Option B
  • D. Option D

Answer: B


NEW QUESTION # 39
An NSX administrator is trying to find the dvfilter name of the sa-web-01 virtual machine to capture the sa-web-01 VM traffic. What could be a reason the sa-web-01 VM dvfilter name is missing from the command output?

  • A. sa-web-01 is powered Off on ESXi host.
  • B. ESXi host has the firewall turned off.
  • C. sa-web-01 VM has the no firewall rules configured.
  • D. ESXi host has 5SH disabled.

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 40
How does N5X Distributed IDS/IPS keep up to date with signatures?

  • A. NSX-T Data Center is using a cloud based database to download the IDS/IPS signatures.
  • B. NSX Manager has a local IDS/IPS signatures database that does not need to be updated.
  • C. NSX Edge uses manually uploaded signatures by the security administrator.
  • D. NSX Distributed IDS/IPS signatures are retrieved from updates.vmware.com.

Answer: D


NEW QUESTION # 41
Which is an insertion point for East-West service insertion?

  • A. transport node
  • B. Partner SVM
  • C. tier-1 gateway
  • D. Guest VM vNlC

Answer: D

Explanation:
East-West service insertion refers to the ability to insert security services, such as firewall and intrusion detection and prevention, between virtual machines (VMs) that are communicating within the same logical network.
One of the insertion points for East-West service insertion is the virtual network interface card (vNIC) of the guest VM. The vNIC is the virtual representation of a physical NIC on a VM, and it connects the VM to the virtual network. By inserting security services at the vNIC level, traffic between VMs can be inspected and secured before it reaches the virtual switch.
VMware NSX-T Data Center documentation https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T-Data-Center/index.html VMware NSX-T Data Center Security documentation https://docs.vmware.com/en/VMware-NSX-T-Data-Center/3.1/com.vmware.nsxt.security.doc/GUID-8F7C8B70-F1A6-4F31-8D6C-A0A9B9C9A9D3.html


NEW QUESTION # 42
Where is a partner security virtual machine (Partner SVM) deployed to process the redirected North-South traffic in an efficient manner?

  • A. Deployed close to the compute nodes.
  • B. Deployed close to the NSX Edge nodes.
  • C. Deployed close to the VMware vCenter Server.
  • D. Deployed close to the Partner Manager.

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 43
Which is the port number used by transport nodes to export firewall statistics to NSX Manager?

  • A. 0
  • B. 1
  • C. 2
  • D. 3

Answer: A


NEW QUESTION # 44
Which two are true of the NSX Gateway Firewall? (Choose two.)

  • A. Firewall rules in Pre Rule category are applied to all gateways.
  • B. Applied-To can be configured at Firewall Policy level.
  • C. Security Groups can be used in Applied-To column.
  • D. Firewall rules in System category cannot be edited.
  • E. NAT service can be configured in NSX Gateway Firewall policy.

Answer: A,B


NEW QUESTION # 45
When configuring members of a Security Group, which membership criteria art permitted?

  • A. Virtual Interface, Segment, Cloud Native Service Instance, and IP Set.
  • B. Virtual Machine, Physical Machine, Cloud Native Service Instance, and IP Set
  • C. Virtual Interface, Segment, Physical Machine, and IP Set
  • D. Segment Port, Segment, Virtual Machine, and IP Set

Answer: C


NEW QUESTION # 46
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