PDF (New 2025) Actual Oracle 1Z0-084 Exam Questions [Q31-Q49]

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PDF (New 2025) Actual Oracle 1Z0-084 Exam Questions

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Oracle 1Z0-084 exam is focused on assessing a candidate's knowledge and skills in Oracle database 19c performance and tuning management. It is designed for database administrators, performance analysts, and other professionals who are involved in managing the performance of Oracle database systems. Passing 1Z0-084 exam demonstrates that an individual has a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts and techniques required to optimize Oracle database performance and ensure high levels of availability and reliability.


Oracle 1Z0-084 exam is a valuable certification for professionals who want to work in the field of database administration. It helps them to validate their knowledge and skills in performance tuning and management of Oracle Database 19c. Oracle Database 19c Performance and Tuning Management certification also enhances their career prospects by making them more attractive to employers who are looking for skilled database administrators.

 

NEW QUESTION # 31
A database supporting a mixed workload is hosted on a server with 64 CPUs.
A large number of free buffer waits and buffer busy waits occur affecting performance.
The buffer cache size was then increased but after a few hours, the same wait events occur more often than before the change.
Examine these parameter settings:

Which two actions can help reduce the number of these waits7

  • A. Increasing the size of MEMORYTARGET
  • B. reducing the values of DB_FILE_MULTILOCK_READ_COUNT to 64
  • C. increasing the value of DB_FILE_MULTIBLOCK_READ_COUNT to 128
  • D. setting dbwr_io_slaves to 64
  • E. increasing the value of DBWRITERPROCESSES to 64,

Answer: D,E

Explanation:
Given a server with 64 CPUs, if the buffer cache size increase did not alleviate free buffer waits and buffer busy waits, one can look into optimizing I/O and the efficiency of the DB writer processes.
C: Setting the DBWR_IO_SLAVES parameter to a non-zero value, such as the number of CPUs, would initiate I/O slave processes to assist the DB writer process. This can help reduce I/O contention when writing from the buffer cache to disk, particularly for systems without asynchronous I/O capabilities.
D: Increasing the value of DBWRITERPROCESSES enables multiple DB writer processes to be active simultaneously. In a system with many CPUs, such as 64, increasing this value can improve the write throughput to disk and potentially reduce buffer busy waits.
References:
* Oracle Database Reference, 19c
* Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide, 19c


NEW QUESTION # 32
Which two Oracle Database features use database services?

  • A. Database Resource Manager
  • B. Oracle SQL Performance Management
  • C. Oracle SQL Tuning Advisor
  • D. Oracle Scheduler
  • E. Oracle Automatic Reoptimization

Answer: A,D

Explanation:
Database services in Oracle are used to manage how resources are allocated and how workloads are managed within the database. The features that use database services are:
* B (Correct):Database Resource Manager (DBRM) uses services to control resource allocation to different workloads. It ensures that resources are assigned to the most critical tasks first, based on the service associated with the workload.
* E (Correct):Oracle Scheduler can also utilize database services. Jobs in Oracle Scheduler can be assigned to different services to control resource allocation and prioritization.
The other features mentioned are related to SQL performance but do not directly utilize database services in the way Resource Manager and Scheduler do:
* A:Oracle Automatic Reoptimization is a feature that allows the database to automatically improve the execution plan of a SQL statement after it is executed, based on the actual performance metrics, but it does not directly use database services.
* C:Oracle SQL Performance Management involves various components of SQL tuning and monitoring, but it does not use database services to operate.
* D:Oracle SQL Tuning Advisor provides advice on how to tune SQL queries for better performance.
While it can be used in conjunction with services for managing and analyzing workloads, it doesn't use services in its core functionality.
References:
* Oracle Database Administrator's Guide:Administering Services
* Oracle Database Administrator's Guide:Managing Resources with Oracle Database Resource Manager
* Oracle Database Scheduler Developer's Guide:Using the Scheduler


NEW QUESTION # 33
Examine this statement and output:

Which two situations can trigger this error?

  • A. The user lacks the required privileges to execute the DBMS WORKLOAD CAPTURE package or the directory.
  • B. The instance is unable to access the capture directory.
  • C. The capture directory is part of the root file system.
  • D. The syntax is incomplete.
  • E. There is a file in the capture directory.

Answer: A,B

Explanation:
The ORA-15505 error indicates that the instance encountered errors while trying to access the specified directory. This could be due to:
A: Insufficient privileges: The user attempting to start the workload capture might not have the required permissions to execute the DBMS_WORKLOAD_CAPTURE package or to read/write to the directory specified.
E: Accessibility: The database instance may not be able to access the directory due to issues such as incorrect directory path, directory does not exist, permission issues at the OS level, or the directory being on a file system that's not accessible to the database instance.
References:
* Oracle Database Error Messages, 19c
* Oracle Database Administrator's Guide, 19c


NEW QUESTION # 34
You are informed that the RMAN session that is performing the database duplication is much slower than usual. You want to know the approximate time when the rman operation will be completed.
Which view has this information?

  • A. V$SESSION_LONGOPS
  • B. V$SESSION
  • C. V$SESSTAT
  • D. V$RMAN_BACKUP_JOB_DETAILS

Answer: A

Explanation:
In Oracle Database, theV$SESSION_LONGOPSview provides insights into various operations within the database that are expected to take more than six seconds to complete. These include operations related to RMAN (Recovery Manager), such as database duplication tasks. This view displays information about the progress of these long-running operations, including the start time, elapsed time, and estimated time to completion.
When an RMAN session is performing a database duplication and is observed to be slower than usual, checking theV$SESSION_LONGOPSview can give an approximation ofwhen the RMAN operation might complete. This view includes fields likeTIME_REMAININGandELAPSED_SECONDSthat help in estimating the completion time of the operation based on its current progress.
References:
* Oracle Database Reference:V$SESSION_LONGOPS
* Oracle Database Backup and Recovery User's Guide:Monitoring RMAN Jobs


NEW QUESTION # 35
Which two options are part of a Soft Parse operation?

  • A. Syntax Check
  • B. SQL Row Source Generation
  • C. Semantic Check
  • D. Shared Pool Memory Allocation
  • E. SQL Optimization

Answer: A,C

Explanation:
What is a Soft Parse?
A Soft Parse occurs when a SQL statement is already present in the shared SQL area (Shared Pool) of the database. Instead of recreating the execution plan, Oracle reuses the existing plan, making the process much faster and more efficient. This is an essential optimization step in Oracle Database to reduce overhead and improve performance.
Steps Involved in a Soft Parse
* Syntax Check (Step A)
* This is the first step of the parsing process.
* Purpose: Ensures the SQL statement conforms to proper syntax rules defined by the SQL language.
* Example:
SELECT FROM employees;
This query will fail at the Syntax Check step because it doesn't specify any columns to retrieve. Oracle ensures that such malformed queries are identified early.
* Semantic Check (Step E)
* The Semantic Check happens after the Syntax Check if the statement passes the syntax validation.
* Purpose:
* Verify Object Existence: Check if all referenced tables, columns, and other database objects exist. Example:
SELECT salary FROM non_existent_table;
This query will fail because the table non_existent_table does not exist.
* User Privileges: Ensure the user has sufficient permissions to access the objects. Example:
SELECT * FROM employees;
If the user doesn't have SELECT privileges on the employees table, the query will fail.
* Validate Data Types: Ensure that columns used in expressions or comparisons are compatible in terms of data types. Example:
SELECT * FROM employees WHERE hire_date = '01-01-2023';
If hire_date is stored as a DATE type, and the literal is not implicitly convertible, this will fail.
Steps Skipped in a Soft Parse
SQL Row Source Generation (Option B):
This step involves breaking the query into operations (row sources) to fetch data. It is part of execution plan generation, which happens only during a Hard Parse.
SQL Optimization (Option C):
The SQL Optimizer calculates the most efficient execution plan during a hard parse. In a soft parse, the existing plan is reused, so this step is skipped.
Shared Pool Memory Allocation (Option D):
A Hard Parse allocates memory in the shared pool for a new SQL statement. In a soft parse, Oracle reuses the existing shared memory, avoiding additional allocation.
Why Are Syntax Check and Semantic Check the Correct Steps?
These steps are mandatory validations for all SQL statements, even during a soft parse. Without them, Oracle would risk executing invalid or unauthorized SQL statements.
By reusing the execution plan but performing these lightweight checks, Oracle ensures both efficiency and correctness.
References to Oracle Database 19c: Performance Management and Tuning
Oracle Documentation:
Oracle Database 19c Concepts: SQL Parsing and Execution
Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide: Understanding Hard Parses and Soft Parses Key Features Discussed in the Guide:
Shared Pool and Library Cache: The role of the shared SQL area in reducing parsing overhead.
SQL Execution Workflow: Detailed explanation of syntax and semantic checks.
SQL Optimizer: The differences between hard and soft parsing in relation to the optimizer.
Tools for Analysis:
AWR Reports: Monitor the number of hard vs. soft parses for query performance.
V$SQL: View cached SQL statements and their parsing statistics.


NEW QUESTION # 36
Examine this code block, which executes successfully:
DBMS_SERVER_ALERT. SET_THRESHOLD (
DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.CPU_TIME_PER_CALL, DBMS_SERVER_ALERT. OPERATOR_GE, '8000', DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OPERATOR_GE, '10000', 1, 2, 'inst1', DBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OBJECT_TYPE_SERVICE, 'main.regress.rdbms.dev.us.example.com') ;

What will happen?

  • A. A critical alert will be issued when CPU time exceeds 10000 microseconds for each user call.
  • B. A warning alert will be issued only when CPU time exceeds 10000 microseconds for each user call.
  • C. A warning alert will be issued when CPU time exceeds 1 minute for each user call.
  • D. A critical alert will be issued when CPU time exceeds 2 minutes for each user call.

Answer: A

Explanation:
In the provided code block, theDBMS_SERVER_ALERT.SET_THRESHOLDprocedure is used to set alert thresholds for the CPU time per call in Oracle Database. This procedure is a part of Oracle's Database Server Alert system, which monitors various metrics and generates alerts when certain thresholds are exceeded.
The parameters passed to theSET_THRESHOLDprocedure are as follows:
* The first parameterDBMS_SERVER_ALERT.CPU_TIME_PER_CALLspecifies the metric for which the threshold is being set, in this case, the CPU time consumed per database call.
* The second and third parametersDBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OPERATOR_GEand'8000'specify the warning threshold level and its value, respectively. However, these are not relevant to the answer as they are overridden by the critical threshold settings.
* The fourth and fifth parametersDBMS_SERVER_ALERT.OPERATOR_GEand'10000'set the critical threshold level and its value. This means that a critical alert will be generated when the CPU time per call exceeds 10000 microseconds.
* The remaining parameters specify the warning and critical alert intervals, the instance name, the object type, and the service name. These are not directly relevant to the behavior described in the options.
Thus, the correct answer is B, as the critical threshold for CPU time per call is set to 10000 microseconds, and the system is configured to issue a critical alert when this threshold is exceeded.
References:
* Oracle Database 19c documentation on theDBMS_SERVER_ALERT.SET_THRESHOLDprocedure, which details the parameters and usage of this procedure for setting alert thresholds within Oracle Database monitoring system.
* Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide, which provides best practices and methodologies for monitoring and tuning Oracle Database performance, including the use of server alerts and thresholds.


NEW QUESTION # 37
What are the least elevated values of statistics_level and C0NTR0LJ4ANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESS that allow the usage of Monitoring of Database Operations?

  • A. STATISTICS_LEVEL=TYPICAL and CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESS=DIAGOSTIC
  • B. STATISTICS_LEVEL=TYPICAL and
    CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESS-DIAGOSTIC*TUNING
  • C. STATISTICS_LEVEL=ALL and
    CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESS=DIAGOSTIC+TUNING
  • D. STATISTICS_LEVEL=BASIC and CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK ACCESS=DIAGOSTIC

Answer: C

Explanation:
Monitoring of Database Operations requires that theSTATISTICS_LEVELparameter be set toALLand CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESSbe set toDIAGNOSTIC+TUNING. These settings enable all the advisory features and automatic tuning features within the Oracle Database, including the Automatic Workload Repository (AWR), Automatic Database Diagnostic Monitor (ADDM), and the full functionality of the SQL Tuning Advisor and SQL Access Advisor, which are components of the Diagnostic and Tuning packs.
* STATISTICS_LEVEL=ALL:This setting enables the collection of all system statistics for problem detection and self-tuning purposes.
* CONTROL_MANAGEMENT_PACK_ACCESS=DIAGNOSTIC+TUNING:This grants access to both the Diagnostic Pack and the Tuning Pack, which are essential for detailed performance monitoring and tuning capabilities.
References:
* Oracle Database Reference:STATISTICS_LEVEL
* Oracle Database Licensing Information User Manual:Oracle Database Management Packs


NEW QUESTION # 38
Multiple sessions are inserting data concurrently into a table that has an LOB column.
At some point in time, one of the sessions cannot find available space in the LOB segment and needs to allocate a new extent.
Which wait event will be raised in the other sessions that need space in the LOB column?

  • A. enq: HW - contention
  • B. enq: TM - contention
  • C. enq: SQ - contention
  • D. enq: TX - allocate ITL entry

Answer: A

Explanation:
When sessions concurrently insert data into a table with an LOB column and one session needs to allocate a new extent because it cannot find available space, the wait event associated with this contention is "enq: HW - contention". The HW stands for High Water Mark which is related to space allocation in the database segment. When a session needs to allocate a new extent, it may raise this wait event in other sessions that are also attempting to allocate space in the same LOB segment.
References
* Oracle Database 19c Reference Guide - enq: HW - contention


NEW QUESTION # 39
You must configure and enable Database Smart Flash Cache for a database.
You configure these flash devices:

Examine these parameter settings:

What must be configured so that the database uses these devices for the Database Smart Flash Cache?

  • A. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to 256G and change device /dev/sdk to 128G.
  • B. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to 128G, 64G.
  • C. Disable Automatic Memory Management and set SGA_TARGET to 256G.
  • D. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to 192G and MEMORY_TARGET to 256G.
  • E. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to 192G.

Answer: B

Explanation:
To configure and enable Database Smart Flash Cache, you must set the DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to reflect the combined size of the flash devices you intend to use for the cache. In this scenario, two flash devices are configured: /dev/sdj with 128G and /dev/sdk with 64G.
* Determine the combined size of the flash devices intended for the Database Smart Flash Cache. In this case, it's 128G + 64G = 192G.
* However, Oracle documentation suggests setting DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to the exact sizes of the individual devices, separated by a comma when multiple devices are used.
* Modify the parameter in the database initialization file (init.ora or spfile.ora) or using an ALTER SYSTEM command. Here's the command for altering the system setting:
ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE='128G,64G' SCOPE=SPFILE;
* Since this is a static parameter, a database restart is required for the changes to take effect.
* Upon database startup, it will allocate the Database Smart Flash Cache using the provided sizes for the specified devices.
It is important to note that MEMORY_TARGET and MEMORY_MAX_TARGET parameters should be configured independently of DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE. They control the Oracle memory management for the SGA and PGA, and do not directly correlate with the flash cache configuration.
References
* Oracle Database 19c Documentation on Database Smart Flash Cache
* Oracle Support Articles and Community Discussions on DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE Configuration


NEW QUESTION # 40
Examine this statement and output:

Which three statements are true?

  • A. Session 8779 may be waiting for a user or application response.
  • B. Session 9857 is not waiting.
  • C. Both 9822 and 8779 sessions are waiting for operating system resources.
  • D. Session 9822 will always stop waiting if the session that owns the TX enqueue issues a COMMIT statement as session 9822 is the first session in the transaction queue.
  • E. Session 8779 may be waiting due to a network problem.
  • F. Session 9857 waited 1354 seconds for another process, which was also waiting for a transaction to end.

Answer: A,D,E

Explanation:
For this SQL statement and output, we can analyze the EVENT column to understand the type of wait:
B: The event "SQL*Net message from client" typically indicates that the session is waiting for a response from the client. This can be due to a network issue, user response, or an application processing delay.
E: The event "SQL*Net message from client" also implies that the session is idle waiting for the client (a user or an application) to send a request to the server. This event usually indicates that the session is not actively working but is instead waiting for the next command.
F: The wait event "enq: TX - row lock contention" suggests that session 9822 is waiting for a row-level lock held by another session. If the holding session issues a COMMIT or ROLLBACK, the lock will be released, and session 9822 will stop waiting. Since this session is experiencing row lock contention, it implies it's waiting for a specific transaction to complete.
References:
* Oracle Database Reference, 19c
* Oracle Wait Events Documentation


NEW QUESTION # 41
Accessing the SALES tables causes excessive db file sequential read wait events.
Examine this AWR except:

Now, examine these attributes displayed by querying dba_tables:

Finally, examine these parameter settings:

Which two must both be used to reduce these excessive waits?

  • A. Re-create the SALES table.
  • B. Coalesce all sales table indexes.
  • C. Partition the SALES table.
  • D. Compress the SALES table.
  • E. Increase PCTFREE for the SALES table.

Answer: C,D

Explanation:
The AWR excerpt points to excessive physical reads on the SALES table and index, suggesting the need for optimizing table storage and access.
Partitioning the SALES table (A) can reduce 'db file sequential read' waits by breaking down the large SALES table into smaller, more manageable pieces. This can localize the data and reduce the I/O necessary for query operations.
Compressing the SALES table (D) can also help reduce I/O by minimizing the amount of data that needs to be read from disk. This can also improve cache utilization and reduce the 'db file sequential read' waits.
References:
* Oracle Database VLDB and Partitioning Guide, 19c
* Oracle Database Administrator's Guide, 19c
These changes are recommended based on Oracle's best practices for managing large tables and reducing I/O waits, ensuring better performance and efficiency.


NEW QUESTION # 42
Which two statements are true about disabling Automatic Shared Memory Management (ASMM)?

  • A. All auto-tuned SGA components are reset to their original user-defined values.
  • B. All SGA components retain their current sizes at the time of disabling.
  • C. It requires a database instance restart to take effect.
  • D. The SGA size remains unaffected after disabling ASMM.
  • E. All SGA components excluding fixed SGA and other internal allocations are readjusted immediately after disabling ASMM.
  • F. Both SGA_TARGET and SGA_MAX_SIZE must be set to zero.

Answer: B,D

Explanation:
When ASMM is disabled, the sizes of the automatically managed SGA components remain at their current values. ASMM is controlled by the SGA_TARGET parameter. If SGA_TARGET is set to a non-zero value, ASMM is enabled and Oracle will automatically manage the sizes of the various SGA components. When ASMM is disabled, by setting SGA_TARGET to zero, the SGA components that were automatically sized will retain their current sizes rather than being reset to their original user-defined values. The overall size of the SGA remains the same unless manually changed by modifying individual component sizes or SGA_MAX_SIZE.
References:
* Oracle Database Administration Guide, 19c
* Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide, 19c


NEW QUESTION # 43
Which Optimizer component helps decide whether to use a nested loop join or a hash join in an adaptive execution plan?

  • A. Dynamic Statistics
  • B. SQL Plan Directives
  • C. Automatic Reoptimization
  • D. Statistics Feedback
  • E. Statistics Collector

Answer: E

Explanation:
In an adaptive execution plan, the Optimizer makes runtime decisions between nested loop and hash joins using a statistics collector. The collector is a row source that collects statistics about the rows it processes and can adapt the plan based on the number of rows processed.
References:
* Oracle Database SQL Tuning Guide, 19c


NEW QUESTION # 44
You must produce a consolidated formatted trace file by combining all trace files generated by all clients for a single service.
Which combination of utilities does this?

  • A. Trace Analyzer and Tracsess
  • B. TKPROF and Trace Analyzer
  • C. Trcsess and TKPROF
  • D. Autotrace and TKPROF

Answer: C

Explanation:
To produce a consolidated formatted trace file from multiple trace files generated by all clients for a single service, the combination oftrcsessandTKPROFutilities is used. Thetrcsessutility consolidates trace files based on specified criteria such as session, client identifier, or service name. This results in a single trace file that combines the desired tracing information. Next,TKPROFis used to format the output of the trace file generated bytrcsess, providing a readable summary of the trace, including execution counts, execution times, and SQL statement text along with execution plans.
Steps:
* Usetrcsessto combine trace files:
* Command:trcsess output=consolidated.trc service=your_service_name *.trc
* UseTKPROFto format the consolidated trace file:
* Command:tkprof consolidated.trc output.txt explain=user/password sys=no sort=prsela,fchela References:
* Oracle Database Performance Tuning Guide, 19c
* Oracle Database Utilities, 19c


NEW QUESTION # 45
You need to collect and aggregate statistics for the ACCTG service and PAYROLL module, and execute:

Where do you find the output of this command?

  • A. In $ORACLE_BASE/diag/rdbms/<db unique name>/<instance name>/trace
  • B. By viewing V$SERVICE_STATS
  • C. By viewing V$SERV_MOD_ACT_STATS
  • D. In the current working directory

Answer: C

Explanation:
When you enable statistics gathering for a specific service and module using DBMS_MONITOR.SERV_MOD_ACT_STAT_ENABLE, the output is aggregated and can be viewed using theV$SERV_MOD_ACT_STATSdynamic performance view. This view contains the cumulative statistics of database activity broken down by service and module, which is exactly what you collect when executing the provided command.
* B (Incorrect):While many types of trace files are located in the Diagnostic Destination directory (
$ORACLE_BASE/diag), the aggregated statistics for services and modules are not written to trace files but are instead viewable through dynamic performance views.
* C (Incorrect):TheV$SERVICE_STATSview provides service-level statistics but does not provide the
* combined service/module-level breakdown.
* D (Incorrect):The output of the PL/SQL block is not written to a file in the current working directory; it is stored in the data dictionary and accessible via dynamic performance views.
References:
* Oracle Database PL/SQL Packages and Types Reference:DBMS_MONITOR
* Oracle Database Reference:V$SERV_MOD_ACT_STATS


NEW QUESTION # 46
Which three statements are true about using the in Memory (IM) column store?

  • A. It does not improve performance for queries that use join groups on columns from different tables.
  • B. It does not improve performance for queries using cached results of function evaluations on columns from the same table.
  • C. It can improve OLTP workload performance by avoiding the use of indexes.
  • D. It does not require all database data to fit in memory to improve query performance.
  • E. It does not improve performance for queries using user-defined virtual column results.
  • F. It improves performance for queries joining several tables using bloom filter joins.

Answer: C,D,F

Explanation:
The Oracle In-Memory (IM) column store feature enhances the performance of databases by providing a fast columnar storage format for analytical workloads while also potentially benefiting OLTP workloads.
* C (True): It can improve OLTP workload performance by providing a faster access path for full table scans and reducing the need for indexes in certain scenarios, as the In-Memory store allows for efficient in-memory scans.
* E (True): The In-Memory column store does not require all database data to fit in memory. It can be used selectively for performance-critical tables or partitions, and Oracle Database will manage the population and eviction of data as needed.
* F (True): In-Memory column store can significantly improve performance for queries joining several tables, especially when bloom filters are used, as they are highly efficient with the columnar format for large scans and join processing.
The other options provided are not correct in the context of the In-Memory column store:
* A (False): While In-Memory column store is designed for analytical queries rather than caching results of function evaluations, it does not specifically avoid improving performance for queries using cached results of function evaluations.
* B (False): In-Memory column store can improve the performance of queries that use join groups, which can be used to optimize joins on columns from different tables.
* D (False): In-Memory column store can improve the performance of queries using expressions, including user-defined virtual columns, because it supports expression statistics which help in optimizing such queries.
References:
* Oracle Database In-Memory Guide: In-Memory Column Store in Oracle Database
* Oracle Database In-Memory Guide: In-Memory Joins
* Oracle Database In-Memory Guide: In-Memory Aggregation


NEW QUESTION # 47
Examine this statement and output:

Which three statements are true?

  • A. Session 8779 may be waiting for a user or application response.
  • B. Session 9857 is not waiting.
  • C. Both 9822 and 8779 sessions are waiting for operating system resources.
  • D. Session 9822 will always stop waiting if the session that owns the TX enqueue issues a COMMIT statement as session 9822 is the first session in the transaction queue.
  • E. Session 8779 may be waiting due to a network problem.
  • F. Session 9857 waited 1354 seconds for another process, which was also waiting for a transaction to end.

Answer: A,D,E

Explanation:
For this SQL statement and output, we can analyze theEVENTcolumn to understand the type of wait:
B: The event "SQL*Net message from client" typically indicates that the session is waiting for a response from the client. This can be due to a network issue, user response, or an application processing delay.
E: The event "SQL*Net message from client" also implies that the session is idle waiting for the client (a user or an application) to send a request to the server. This event usually indicates that the session is not actively working but is instead waiting for the next command.
F: The wait event "enq: TX - row lock contention" suggests that session 9822 is waiting for a row-level lock held by another session. If the holding session issues a COMMIT or ROLLBACK, the lock will be released, and session 9822 will stop waiting. Since this session is experiencing row lock contention, it implies it's waiting for a specific transaction to complete.
References:
* Oracle Database Reference, 19c
* Oracle Wait Events Documentation


NEW QUESTION # 48
You must configure and enable Database Smart Flash Cache for a database.
You configure these flash devices:

Examine these parameter settings:

What must be configured so that the database uses these devices for the Database Smart Flash Cache?

  • A. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to 256G and change device /dev/sdk to 128G.
  • B. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to 128G, 64G.
  • C. Disable Automatic Memory Management and set SGA_TARGET to 256G.
  • D. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to 192G and MEMORY_TARGET to 256G.
  • E. Set DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to 192G.

Answer: B

Explanation:
To configure and enable Database Smart Flash Cache, you must set the DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE parameter to reflect the combined size of the flash devices youintend to use for the cache. In this scenario, two flash devices are configured: /dev/sdj with 128G and /dev/sdk with 64G.
* Determine the combined size of the flash devices intended for the Database Smart Flash Cache. In this case, it's 128G + 64G = 192G.
* However, Oracle documentation suggests setting DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE to the exact sizes of the individual devices, separated by a comma when multiple devices are used.
* Modify the parameter in the database initialization file (init.ora or spfile.ora) or using an ALTER SYSTEM command. Here's the command for altering the system setting:
ALTER SYSTEM SET DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE='128G,64G' SCOPE=SPFILE;
* Since this is a static parameter, a database restart is required for the changes to take effect.
* Upon database startup, it will allocate the Database Smart Flash Cache using the provided sizes for the specified devices.
It is important to note that MEMORY_TARGET and MEMORY_MAX_TARGET parameters should be configured independently of DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE. They control the Oracle memory management for the SGA and PGA, and do not directly correlate with the flash cache configuration.
References
* Oracle Database 19c Documentation on Database Smart Flash Cache
* Oracle Support Articles and Community Discussions on DB_FLASH_CACHE_SIZE Configuration


NEW QUESTION # 49
......


Oracle 1Z0-084 certification exam focuses on performance and tuning management for Oracle Database 19c. 1Z0-084 exam is designed for professionals who want to enhance their skills in improving database performance and reducing system downtime. The 1Z0-084 exam is intended for database administrators, system engineers, and technical consultants who have a good understanding of Oracle Database 19c concepts and technologies.

 

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