CTAL-TAE Dumps - Grab Out For [NEW-2022] ISQI Exam
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ISQI CTAL-TAE Exam Syllabus Topics:
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NEW QUESTION 19
Which of the following statements about the reuse of TAS artefacts is TRUE?
- A. Reusable TAS artefacts can include components (or parts of components) associated with different layers of the TAA
- B. To enable reuse of TAS artefacts, a good design for reuse is built into the TAA and to further action are needed during the TAS lifecycle
- C. Reusable TAS artifacts associated with the definition layer of the TAA include the adaptors to the SUT components and/or interfaces
- D. Communications maintenance and improvements for reusing TAS artefacts are modifyaddressed during the design of the TAA
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 20
A SUT has an existing automated test suite.
Which of the following statements relating to the introduction of new features in the SUT is TRUE?
- A. It is generally more difficult to automate test cases for a new feature as the development has not yet started
- B. The test automation engineer should work with the business analysts to ensure the new feature is testable
- C. Automated tests are not affected by the introduction of a new feature and running them against the new SUT is a waste of effort
- D. The introduction of a new feature could require updates or additions to the testware components
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 21
You are reviewing the testability of your SUT.
Which of the following BEST refers to the characteristic of OBSERVABILITY?
- A. The ability of the SUT to prevent unauthorized access to its components or data.
- B. The ability of the SUT to perform its intended function for a specified period of time
- C. The ability to identify states, outputs, intermediate result and error messages in the SUT
- D. The ability to exercise the SUT by entering inputs, triggering events and invoking methods
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 22
Consider a TAS deployed into production. The SUT is a web application and the test suite consists of a set of automated regression tests developed via GUI. A keyword-driven framework has been adopted for automating the regression tests. The tests are based on identification at low-levels of the web page components (e.g class indexes, tab sequence indexes and coordinates) in the next planned release the SUT will be subject to significant corrective maintenance (bug-fixes) and evolution (new features) Maintenance costs to update the test scripts should be as low as possible and the scripts must be highly reusable.
Which of the following statements is most likely to be TRUE?
- A. The keyword-driven framework introduces a level abstraction that is too high and makes it difficult what really happens
- B. The keyword-driven framework is not suitable, it would be better to adopt a structured-scripting approach
- C. False positive errors are likely to occur when running the automated tests on the new releases without modifying the test
- D. The total execution time of the automated regression test suite will decrease for each planned release.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 23
Consider a TAS that uses a keyword-driven framework. The SUT is a web application and there is a large set of keywords available for writing the automated tests that relate to highly specific user actions linked directly to the GUI of the SUT. The automated test written with the keywords are statically analyzed by a custom tool which highlight's repeated instances of identical sequence of keywords. The waiting mechanism implemented by the TAS for a webpage load is based on a synchronous sampling within a given timeout. The TAS allowschecking a webpage load everyseconds until a timeout value
- A. Implementing keywords with a higher level of granularity
- B. Changing the scripting approach to data-driven scripting
- C. Establishing an error recovery process for TAS and SUT
- D. Changing the wait mechanism to explicit hard-coded waits
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 24
Consider a TAS that exclusively uses the APIs of a SUT. To make this work, significant changes have been required to the SUT by adding a set of dedicated test interfaces to the APIs. All the automated tests will use these test interfaces when interacting with the SUT. Assume that you are currently verifying the correctness of the automated test environment and test tool setup.
Which of the following would you expect to be the MOST specific risk associated with this scenario?
- A. The automated test cases will not contain the expected result
- B. The connectivity from the TAS to the dedicated test interfaces will not work
- C. False alarms, that are unlikely to occur in the real world, will be observed during testing
- D. The process of configuring the TAS will be error-phone due to manual intervention
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 25
Designing the System Under Test (SUT) for testability is important for a good test automation approach and can also benefit manual test execution.
Which of the following is NOT a consideration when designing for testability?
- A. Clearly defined architecture: The SUT Architecture needs to provide clear and understandable interfaces giving control and visibility on all test levels.
- B. Control: the SUT needs to provide interfaces that can be used to perform actions on SUT.
- C. Re-useability: The code written for the SUT must be re-useable for other similar system.
- D. Observability: The SUT needs to provide interface that give insight into the system.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 26
You are using a gTAA to create a TAS for a project. The TAS is aimed specifically at automating a suit of existing manual test cases for standalone desktop applications. All the interfaces between the TAS and SUT will be from the CUI of the application.
Which of the following layers of the gTAA should you focus on for the TAS?
- A. The Test Execution layer
- B. The Test Adaption layer
- C. The test Generation layer
- D. The Test Definition layer
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 27
Your goal is to verify completeness, consistency and correct behavior of an automated test suite. The TAS has been proven to successfully install in the SUT environment. All the preliminary checks to verify the correct functioning of the automated test environment and test tool configuration, installation and setup have successfully completed.
Which of the following is NOT a relevant check for achieving your goal in this scenario?
- A. Checking whether all the test cases produce repeatable outcomes
- B. Checking whether all the test cases contain the expected results
- C. Checking whether the post condition have been fulfilled for all the test cases
- D. Checking whether theloading of the TAS is repeatable in the SUT environment
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 28
A SUT has an existing automated test suite.
Which of the following statements relating to the introduction of new features in the SUT is TRUE?
- A. Automated tests are not affected by the introduction of a new feature and running them against the new SUT is a waste of effort
- B. The introduction of a new feature could require updates or additions to the testware components
- C. It is generally more difficult to automate test cases for a new feature as the development has not yet started
- D. The test automation engineer should work with the business analysts to ensure the new feature is testable
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 29
A defect in a SUT has been resolved and validated by an automated defect re-test in the current release of the software. This retest has now been addedto the automated regression test suite.
Which statement BEST describes a reason why this defect could re-occur in future releases?
- A. The automated regression test suite has a narrower scope of functionality
- B. The configuration management process does not properly control the synchronization between software archives
- C. The automated regression test suite is not run consistently for future releases.
- D. Automated defect confirmation testing is not effective at confirming that the resolved defect will continue to work in future releases
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 30
A defect in a SUT has been resolved and validated by an automated defect re-test in the current release of the software. This retest has now been added to the automated regression test suite.
Which statement BEST describes a reason why this defect could re-occur in future releases?
- A. The automated regression test suite has a narrower scope of functionality
- B. The automated regression test suite is not run consistently for future releases.
- C. Theconfiguration management process does not properly control the synchronization between software archives
- D. Automated defect confirmation testing is not effective at confirming that the resolved defect will continue to work in future releases
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 31
A TAS uses a commercial test automation tool and the default logs generated by the inconsistent formats such as different types of messages (pass/fail steps, screenshots, warnings, etc.) To solve this issue some custom logging functions have been created from the test scripts, making it possible to log the different types of messages with the same format. However, this may cause a problem due to excessive size of the logs which can make it difficult to find the required information. Assume that all the default logs will be disabled when running the automated tests and that some tests will not generate excessively sized logs.
Which of the following represents the BEST suggestion for implementing the custom logging functions?
- A. Implement the custom logging functions without saving stack traces
- B. Implement the custom logging functions without saving timestamps
- C. Implement the custom logging functions to support different levels of tracing
- D. Implement the custom logging functions to redirect the logs to multiple files
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 32
You are currently designing the TAA of a TAS. You have been asked to adopt an approach for automatically generating and executing test cases from a model that defines the SUT. The SUT is a state-based and event-driven that is described by a finite-state machine and exposes its functionality via an API. The behavior of the SUT depends on hardware and communication links that can be unreliable.
Which of the following aspects is MOST important when designing the TAA in this scenario?
- A. Adopting a test definition strategy based on classification tree coverage for the test definition layer.
- B. Looking for tools that allow performing setup and teardown of the test suites and the SUT.
- C. Looking for tools that allows direct denoting of exceptions and actions depending on the SUT events.
- D. Adopting a test definition strategy based on use case/exception case coverage for the definition layer.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 33
Assume that you are the TAE responsible for the correct functioning of a TAS, deployed in a test environment that consists of a few machines running the same version of the operating system. The TAS has been working and stable since its deployment, it has been used to run an automated test suite consisting of many similar automated test. The infrastructure team is planning to update the operating system on these machines by installing a new the service pack for security reasons. Since the vendor of the operating system assurance full backward compatibility, the infrastructure team assurance that there will be no impacts on the functioning of the TAS.
What is the BEST approach to confirm the correct functioning of the TAS in this scenario?
- A. Verify the behavior of the whole automated test suite by running all the automated tests
- B. Verify the behavior of the automated tests by running a small tests, then gradually run the remaining tests to confirm the correct functioning of the whole automated test suite.
- C. Make sure that the infrastructure team has completed installing the service pack on the machines where SUT is running, then run the whole automated test suite to verify itsbehavior
- D. Do not run any tests because you can immediately confirm the correct functioning of the automated test suite
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 34
Consider the following layers of the gTAA structure:
a.Test generation layer
b.Test definition layer
c.Test execution layer
d.Test execution layer
Consider the following capabilities associated with these layers.
Acquire all the necessary resources before each test and release all after run, in order to avoid interdependences between test Allow the automated test scripts on an abstract level to interact with components, configurations and interfaces of the SUT.
Design test directives that allow configuring the algorithms used to automatically produce the test cases a given model of the SUT.
Allow the definition and implementation of test cases and data by means of templates and/or guidelines.
Which of the following BEST matches each layer with the appropriate capability?
- A. a-3, b-4, c-1, d-2
- B. a-4, b-3, c-1, d-2
- C. a-3, b-4, c-2, d-1
- D. a-4, b-3, c-2, d-1
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 35
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of test automation?
- A. The ability to enable a better use of skilled testers by freeing them from repetitive and boring tasks
- B. The ability to perform tests which would be difficult or impossible to execute manually
- C. The ability to find more defects with the same tests, compared to executing the same test manually
- D. The ability to run more tests in less time and therefore to make it possible to run them more often
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 36
You identified a suitable project to pilot an automation tool and planned and conduced a pilot. The pilot has been successful and tool Is being deployed within your organization, with a plan to increase tool use by the one project at a time. During this rollout some test processes will be changed slightly to gain additional benefits from using the tool.
In the pilot project, a small set of manual tests were automated for the first time. You are currently monitoring the test automation efficiency and this reveals that the automationregimefor the tests is not yet mature.
Which of the following statements is TRUE?
- A. The approach used for deployed this tool is aligned to the standard success factor for deployment
- B. The pilot project should have been critical so that maximum benefits were delivered
- C. The test process should be radically changed to gain additional benefits from using the tool.
- D. The target defined for the project was inappropriate, because the automationregimeforthe automated tests at the end of the pilot is not yet mature.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 37
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